Chesterfield Wikipedia. Chesterfield is a market town and a borough in Derbyshire, England. Play Risk No. It lies 2. Derby and 1. Sheffield, at the confluence of the rivers Rother and Hipper. Ultra Focus Keygen Bandicam. The borough which includes the settlements of Whittington, Brimington and Staveley had a population of 1. Chesterfield is the second largest town in the ceremonial county of Derbyshire, after the city of Derby. Archaeological examination of the town has traced its beginnings to the 1st century AD and the construction of a Romanfort,3 which became redundant and was abandoned once peace was achieved. Later an Anglo Saxon village grew up on the site. The name Chesterfield derives from the Anglo Saxon words caester a Roman fort and feld grazing land. Chesterfield received its market charter in 1. D D Sinister Spire Pdf' title='D D Sinister Spire Pdf' />D D Sinister Spire PdfD D Sinister Spire PdfIt still has a moderately sized market of about 2. The town sits on a large coalfield, which formed a major part of the areas economy until the 1. Little visual evidence of the mining remains today. The towns best known landmark is the Church of St Mary and All Saints, popularly known for its crooked spire, which was originally constructed in the 1. HistoryeditChesterfield was in the Hundred of Scarsdale. The town received its market charter in 1. King John. The charter constituted the town as a free borough, granting the burgesses of Chesterfield the same privileges as those of Nottingham and Derby. In 1. D D Sinister Spire PdfKilauea Mount Etna Mount Yasur Mount Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira Piton de la Fournaise Erta Ale. The tone and mood words listed below are also available as a Word document. Tone and mood both deal with the emotions centered around a piece of writing. Battle of Chesterfield, in which a band of rebel barons were defeated by a royalist army. Elizabeth I granted a charter of incorporation in 1. This remained the governing charter until the borough was reformed under the Municipal Corporations Act 1. The borough originally consisted only of the township of Chesterfield, but it was extended in 1. In 1. 92. 0 there was a major extension when the borough absorbed New Whittington and Newbold urban district. Chesterfields current boundaries date from 1 April 1. Local Government Act 1. Borough of Chesterfield was formed by an amalgamation of the municipal borough with the urban district of Staveley and with the parish of Brimington from Chesterfield Rural District. Chesterfield benefited greatly from the building of the Chesterfield Line part of the Derby to Leedsrailway North Midland Line, which was begun in 1. George Stephenson. During the work, a sizeable seam of coal was discovered during the construction of the Clay Cross Tunnel. This and the local ironstone were promptly exploited by Stephenson, who set up a company in Clay Cross to trade in the minerals. During his time in Chesterfield, Stephenson lived at Tapton House, and remained there until his death in 1. He is interred in Trinity Church. In 2. 00. 6, a statue of Stephenson was erected outside Chesterfield railway station. D D Sinister Spire Pdf' title='D D Sinister Spire Pdf' />GeographyeditChesterfield is located on the confluence and valleys of the River Rother and River Hipper at the Nottinghamshire, Derbyshire and Yorkshire Coalfield. The town also lies in the eastern foothills of the Pennines, and is also known as a gateway to the Peak District National Park or The Gateway to the Peak lying to the west of the town. GovernanceeditLocal government in Chesterfield is organised in a two tier structure. At the upper tier, services such as consumer protection, education, main roads and social services are provided by Derbyshire County Council. At the lower tier, services such as housing, planning, refuse collection and burial grounds are provided by Chesterfield Borough Council. The borough is unparished with the exception of Brimington and Staveley Brimington Parish Council and Staveley Town Council exercise limited functions in those areas. County councileditDerbyshire County Council has 6. The entire council is elected every four years. At the elections in June 2. Conservative Party took control from the Labour Party after 2. Derbyshire County Council returned to Labour control at the 2. Borough counciledit. Chesterfield Town Hall 1. A J Hope. Chesterfield Borough Council consists of 4. Elections of the whole council take place every four years, the last elections having occurred in 2. The borough is divided into 1. The wards are named Barrow Hill and New Whittington Brimington North Brimington South Brockwell Dunston Hasland Hollingwood and Inkersall Holmebrook Linacre Loundsley Green Lowgates and Woodthorpe Middlecroft and Poolsbrook Moor Old Whittington Rother St. Helens St. Leonards Walton and, West. Anti Executable 4 Serial here. As of 2. 01. 1 the Labour Party control the borough council with 3. Liberal Democrats have 1. The council choose one of their members annually to be mayor of Chesterfield, with the 3. May 2. 01. 1. 1. 7Coat of armseditThe borough council uses armorial bearings originally granted to the previous borough corporation by letters patent dated 1. November 1. 95. 5. The blazon of the arms is as follows Gules a Device representing a Pomegranate Tree as depicted on the ancient Common Seal of the Borough the tree leaved and eradicated proper flowered and fructed Or and for the Crest on a Wreath of the Colours Issuant from a Mural Crown Gules Masoned Or a Mount Vert thereon a Derby Ram passant guardant proper. Supporters On the dexter side a Cock and on the sinister side a Pynot or Magpie proper each Ducally gorged Or1. The shield is based on the boroughs ancient common seal, which is believed to date from the first half of the 1. The seal depicts a stylised pomegranate tree. When the arms were formally granted, the College of Arms expressed the opinion that the plant had been adopted by the town as a symbol of loyalty to the crown, as it was a royal badge used by Katherine of Aragon, Henry VIII and Mary Tudor. The crest depicts a Derby Ram, representing the county of Derbyshire, and a mural crown, suggestive of a town wall and thus borough status. The supporters on either side of the arms represent the Cock and Pynot Inn, Old Whittington. The now Cock and Magpie Inn 5. N 12. 53. 4. 3W is next to Revolution House, which was the site of a meeting between conspirators against James II in 1. Among those meeting there were the Earls of Danby and Devonshire, commemorated by the ducal crowns around the supporters necks. The two birds stand on a compartment of rocks and moorland. The motto is aspire, a punning reference to the crooked spire of the parish church. Combined authorityeditThe borough council is, as of March 2. Sheffield City Region Combined Authority, which is due to receive devolved powers. Derbyshire County Council is opposed to this development, and is seeking legal advice on whether the matter can be taken to Judicial Review. EconomyeditIn the last 3. Chesterfield has experienced major change, moving the employment base away from the primary and secondary sectors, and towards the tertiary area. The area sits on a large coalfield and the area played host to many coal mines,2. Clay Cross, Arkwright Town, Bolsover, Grassmoor, North Wingfield and Holmewood. From 1. 98. 1 to 2. Arkwright Town for a few years from November 1. Many of the sites were restored by contractor Killingleys for Derbyshire County Council. Very little evidence of the mining industry remains today a cyclist and walkers route, the Five Pits Trail now links some of the former collieries and most of the sites are now indistinguishable from the surrounding countryside. Within the town itself, large factories and major employers have disappeared or relocated. Markham Co. Channel Tunnel between England and France.